Most of the sculptures in the Elephanta Caves, a World Heritage Site, are broken

Elephanta Caves
Elephanta Caves
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After a long climb up the steep staircase, I finally reached the Elephanta Caves. A UNESCO World Heritage site, these caves date back to the Gupta Empire, marking them as ancient relics of India’s rich past. Yet, for centuries, they remained forgotten—only to be rediscovered in the 16th century by the Portuguese.

The name "Elephanta" itself traces back to Portuguese explorers, who supposedly named the island after finding a stone-carved elephant sculpture here.

Inside the caves, intricate carvings cover the rock walls, but many are in poor condition. Time and erosion have certainly played a role, but signs of deliberate destruction are also evident. In the photograph I took, the sculpture’s hands are missing, and its face is visibly damaged.

Shockingly, this damage is said to have been inflicted by Portuguese soldiers, who used these ancient carvings as target practice for their rifles. While walking through Mumbai, I had strongly felt the remnants of British colonial rule, but here on Elephanta Island, it was Portugal’s influence—and destruction—that lingered.

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Mar 2025 INDIA STILL LIFE

PHOTO DATA

No

12825

Shooting Date

May 2024

Posted On

March 5, 2025

Modified On

March 9, 2025

Place

Mumbai, India

Genre

Street Photography

Camera

SONY ALPHA 7R V

Lens

ZEISS BATIS 2/40 CF

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